Hanoi, one of the world’s oldest capitals, is a city soaked in history, displaying well-preserved French colonial buildings, ancient pagodas, and vibrant street life. From the chaotic yet charming streets filled with motorcycles to the tempting aromas of Vietnamese cuisine, Hanoi engages all your senses in a captivating way. Imagine strolling through centuries-old streets whispering tales of dynasties, enjoying the street food, and immersing yourself in a journey through history, culture, and culinary delights.

Situated in the North of Vietnam, Hanoi serves as an excellent base for exploring nearby gems like Halong Bay, Sapa, and Ha Giang. Before venturing further, spend 2 or 3 days exploring Hanoi is essential to experience its culture, food, history and nightlife. Here is a list of 10 must-visit places that will add to your Hanoi itinerary. Join us as we discover the hidden treasures of Hanoi, from its historic landmarks to its fascinating street food, and the adventures that await beyond the city’s boundaries.

Best Time to Travel:

The ideal time to explore Hanoi is during the autumn months, from September to November, when the weather is mild and the skies are clear, get ready to enjoy the comfortable temperatures. Is recommended to avoid the summer months since it gets really hot and is rainy season, but if you can only visit during this months make sure to pack smartly.

10 Must-Sees in Your Itinerary:

1. Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum: stands as a dignified tribute to Vietnam’s iconic revolutionary leader, Ho Chi Minh. Visit this monumental structure to pay your respects to the man whose vision shaped the course of the nation.

Here you can also visit the following places:

1.1. One Pillar Pagoda: built on a single stone pillar rising gracefully from the water, this pagoda is a symbol of beauty and harmony.

1.2. Ho Chi Minh Museum: dedicated to the life and legacy of Vietnam’s revolutionary leader, Ho Chi Minh, the museum provides a comprehensive journey through his contributions to the nation.

1.3. Presidential Palace of Hanoi: stands as a symbol of Vietnam’s political history. While the interior is not open to the public, the exterior and surrounding gardens provide a picturesque setting for photographs and a glimpse into the nation’s political past.

Disclaimer: Make sure that you are dressed properly when coming to this area, since the military will check that your shoulders and knees are covered (specially girls), they don’t let you use a scarf to cover this parts of the body, so we recommend you to go with pants and a shirt or a long dress. They are very strict!

2. Temple of Literature: dive into the intellectual heart of Vietnam. This ancient complex served as the country’s first university, honoring scholars and promoting Confucian principles. Explore its peaceful courtyards, ancient pavilions, and the iconic Well of Heavenly Clarity as you absorb the echoes of Vietnam’s educational history.

3. Hoan Kiem Lake and Ngoc Son Temple: find tranquility amid the urban hustle at Hoan Kiem Lake, a peaceful oasis in the heart of Hanoi. Visit Ngoc Son Temple, situated on an islet in the lake, and absorb the spiritual ambiance. The legend of the returned sword and turtle, plus the picturesque setting makes this a must-visit landmark.

4. Old Quarter: immerse yourself in the living history of Hanoi by wandering through the labyrinthine streets of the Old Quarter. This alive district, with its narrow alleys and vibrant street markets, unveils a tapestry of history, commerce, and daily life. Discover hidden temples, traditional shops, and a vibrant street food scene as you get lost in its captivating maze. Also, if you like beer, we recommend you to try the famous “Bia Hoi” beer for 20 cents of a dollar in one of the bars.

5. Hoa Lo Prison: delve into the haunting remnants of Vietnam’s war-torn past at Hoa Lo Prison, famously known as the “Hanoi Hilton.” Walk through the corridors that once held political prisoners and understand the country’s struggles for independence. The prison stands as a reminder of the resilience and sacrifices made during challenging times.

6. Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre: step into the realm of traditional Vietnamese art. Marvel at the skillful puppetry that brings folk tales and legends to life on water. This unique and captivating art form offers a delightful cultural experience, combining music, storytelling, and puppetry in a mesmerizing performance.

If you have time, you can buy the tickets at the counter of the theatre, we recommend you to go early to purchase the tickets as is possible that they are sold. There are three different areas: front, middle and back. If you don’t want to make lines you can buy it through here.

7. St. Joseph’s Cathedral: admire the beauty of French colonial architecture. A striking landmark in Hanoi, the cathedral’s neo-gothic design stands in contrast to its surroundings. Take a moment to appreciate the intricate details and peaceful atmosphere, offering a glimpse into Hanoi’s historical and architectural diversity.

8. The Imperial Citadel of Thang Long: recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this is a historic complex that spans over a millennium. Once the seat of Vietnamese power, the citadel showcases ancient palaces, gates, and archaeological relics. Explore the various layers of history, from the Ly to the Nguyen dynasties, as you wander through the well-preserved ruins and gain insights into Vietnam’s imperial past.

9. Military History Museum: this museum offers a comprehensive overview of Vietnam’s military struggles throughout history. Exhibits include a vast collection of artifacts, weaponry, and vehicles, providing a chronological journey from ancient battles to the Vietnam War. The museum’s outdoor area showcases military aircraft and tanks, offering a tangible connection to the nation’s resilience and the sacrifices made during times of conflict.

10. Long Bien Bridge: experience the city’s iconic Long Bien Bridge, a testament to Hanoi’s resilience and history. Built over a century ago, the bridge has weathered the passage of time and witnessed significant moments in Vietnam’s past. Walk or cycle across, enjoying the panoramic views of the Red River and connecting with the historical pulse that courses through this iconic landmark.

Other Activities or Places to See in Hanoi:

1. Dong Xuan Market: located in the heart of Hanoi’s Old Quarter, is a commercial hub that shows the vibrant essence of the city. This market, established in the late 19th century, offers a sensory feast with its labyrinthine lanes filled with shops.

2. Hanoi Weekend Night Market: as the sun sets, Hanoi’s Old Quarter transforms into a lively spectacle, even more during the Weekend Night Market. Stretching through the historic streets, this market comes alive with countless shops offering everything from handmade crafts to street food.

3. French Quarter: this quarter is a testament to the city’s colonial history, adorned with wide boulevards, grand architecture, and a distinct European influence. Stroll along avenues lined with colonial-era buildings, visit charming cafes, and explore the boutiques and art galleries that characterise this elegant quarter.

4. Tran Quoc Pagoda: situated on a small peninsula of West Lake, is the oldest Buddhist temple in Hanoi with a history spanning over 1.500 years. Surrounded by lush greenery and overlooking the peaceful waters of West Lake, the pagoda offers a tranquil escape from the urban hustle.

5. Perfume Pagoda: embark on a day trip to the Perfume Pagoda, a sacred Buddhist temple nestled in a stunning karst landscape. Accessible by a scenic boat ride, this spiritual sanctuary offers a peaceful escape surrounded by natural beauty. Book your day trip tour here.

How to Move Through Hanoi?

Navigating Hanoi’s captivating chaos is an adventure in itself. Go for a cyclo ride through the city’s vibrant streets, letting the cyclo driver take you through the energetic pulse of Hanoi. If you crave a more adventurous mode of transport, embrace the motorbike taxis, allowing you to zip through traffic and experience the city like a local. For a convenient and straightforward option, traditional taxis are readily available. However, for a truly immersive experience, consider exploring on foot.

Take Notes: We recommend you to download the Grab app if you are planning to move around the city by taxi or motorbike taxi, since the rates are really good, even better than bargaining in the street with them.

Where to Sleep in Hanoi?

For a touch of luxury, consider staying in the French Quarter, where boutique hotels offer a blend of comfort and elegance. Budget travelers can find affordable hostels in the Old Quarter, providing a convenient base for exploring.

Here we leave you some hotels:

• Luxury: indulge in luxury stay at the Sofitel Legend Metropole Hanoi, where timeless elegance meets modern luxury in the heart of the city.
• Mid-Range: experience comfort and charm at the Hanoi La Selva Hotel, offering a delightful stay with its central location and thoughtful amenities.
• Budget: enjoy affordability without compromising on comfort at the Hanoi Golden Moon Hotel, providing budget-friendly accommodations in the heart of Hanoi.

Where to Eat in Hanoi?

Embark on a culinary journey through Hanoi’s diverse flavour’s, starting with street food stalls and local eateries that line the city’s streets (join this food tour). Dive into the “pho” noodle soup, a flavorful and aromatic dish that’s a hallmark of Vietnamese cuisine. Don’t miss the chance to savour the unique delight of egg coffee, a local specialty that combines the richness of coffee with the creamy texture of egg. Fresh spring rolls, exploding with vibrant ingredients, are another must-try. To truly immerse yourself in Hanoi’s culinary scene, venture into the Old Quarter, where narrow streets are adorned with aromas.

Here we leave you some restaurants/stalls:

• Ky Dong Restaurant: try the different dishes that the Vietnamese cuisine offers, like the spring rolls, at a very good price.
• Pho Gia Truyen Bat Dan: the best place to try the famous pho bo (make sure to check the opening hours).
• Bun Cha Ta Hanoi: the best place to try bun cha, another of the dishes that we loved from Vietnam.
• Banh My Mama: here is a great place to try the famous banh my, the Vietnamese sandwiches.
• Cafe Dinh: here you can try the egg coffee.

Our opinion of Hanoi:

Hanoi initially overwhelmed us with its particular chaos of motorcycles, creating a sense of stress on our first day. However, as the second day started, we found ourselves embracing and even loving the vibrant chaos that defines the city. Navigating through its lively streets became an adventure, and exploring every corner of Hanoi revealed its rich history, culture, and delightful surprises. In retrospect, we believe Hanoi is the perfect place to start a trip through Vietnam, offering a captivating introduction to the country’s energy and charm.

Other areas of North Vietnam to explore:

Halong Bay: embark on an unforgettable cruise through the emerald waters of Halong Bay. Marvel at the towering limestone islets that project dramatically from the sea, creating a surreal landscape. Discover hidden caves, and enjoy this beautiful natural scenery. We leave you a two day cruise tour through Halong Bay from Hanoi. More information in our travel blog of Halong Bay here.

Ninh Binh: indulge in the tranquility of Ninh Binh’s countryside, where ancient temples and mysterious caves await exploration. Take leisurely boat rides through breathtaking landscapes, navigating through winding rivers and surrounded by limestone karsts that create a surreal backdrop. We leave you a day trip from Hanoi, in case you don’t have enough time to explore Ninh Binh for a couple of days, trust us, you shouldn’t miss this place. More information in our travel blog of Ninh Binh here.

Sapa: venture to the picturesque mountain town of Sapa, a haven for nature enthusiasts. Here, terraced rice fields cascade down the hills, creating a mosaic of vibrant green. Immerse yourself in the indigenous cultures of the region, where vibrant markets and traditional villages offer a glimpse into the rich tapestry of local life. We leave you a two day trip from Hanoi, in case you don’t have enough time to explore Sapa for a couple of days. More information in our travel blog of Sapa here.

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Tell us in the comments your opinion about Hanoi!