Nestled in the heart of Sri Lanka’s hill country, Kandy is a city steeped in history and brimming with cultural significance. This vibrant city served as the final capital of the ancient Sinhalese Kingdoms and holds a special place in the island’s heritage. Kandy is most renowned for the sacred Temple of the Tooth Relic (Sri Dalada Maligawa), which houses the tooth of the Buddha. This revered site attracts pilgrims from around the globe and is central to the city’s identity. The temple complex, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, reflects the rich architectural traditions of the Kandyan era, adorned with intricate carvings and exquisite frescoes. Surrounded by lush green hills, tea plantations, and the serene Kandy Lake, the city offers a picturesque escape and a glimpse into Sri Lanka’s rich cultural tapestry.

Kandy’s history is intertwined with resistance and resilience. The city was a stronghold against colonial forces, maintaining its independence long after other parts of Sri Lanka had fallen to European powers. The Kingdom of Kandy successfully resisted Portuguese and Dutch invasions for centuries. It wasn’t until 1815, with the signing of the Kandyan Convention, that the British finally took control, marking the end of the last Sinhalese monarchy. Despite its eventual capitulation, Kandy has retained much of its cultural and historical heritage. Today, the city is a vibrant blend of the old and new, where ancient traditions coexist with modern amenities, making it a perfect destination for travelers seeking both relaxation and adventure.

Best Time to Travel:

The best time to visit Kandy is during the cooler months from December to April, when the weather is most pleasant. During this period, temperatures range between 17°C and 26°C, making it ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities. The monsoon season, from May to July and October to November, brings heavy rains, which might disrupt travel plans but also lends a lush, green vibrancy to the surrounding landscapes.

10 Must-Sees in Kandy:

1. Temple of the Tooth Relic: this sacred temple is a must-visit for its spiritual significance and stunning architecture. Housing the revered tooth relic of the Buddha, the temple is a focal point for Buddhist worship and plays a central role in Kandy’s cultural and religious identity. The annual Esala Perahera festival, featuring a grand procession with elephants, dancers, and drummers, is centered around this temple and attracts visitors from around the world.

2. Kandy Lake: situated at the heart of the city, Kandy Lake offers a tranquil retreat from the hustle and bustle. Created in 1807 by King Sri Wickrama Rajasinghe, the last ruler of the Kandyan Kingdom, the lake is perfect for a leisurely stroll along its scenic pathways. Boat rides on the lake provide a unique perspective of the surrounding temples and hills, making it a popular spot for relaxation and photography.

3. Bahirawakanda Vihara Buddha Statue: dominating the skyline, the Bahirawakanda Vihara Buddha Statue stands majestically atop a hill. This giant Buddha statue, which can be seen from various parts of the city, offers both spiritual tranquility and spectacular views of Kandy. Visitors can climb up to the statue’s base to take in the panoramic vistas and explore the peaceful temple grounds.

4. Royal Botanical Gardens: located in nearby Peradeniya, the Royal Botanical Gardens are a botanical paradise, home to over 4.000 species of plants. The gardens are renowned for their impressive collection of orchids, medicinal plants, and palm avenues. Established in 1821, these gardens not only showcase Sri Lanka’s botanical diversity but also offer a serene setting for a leisurely walk amidst beautifully landscaped grounds.

5. Arthur’s Seat Viewpoint: a lesser-known gem, Arthur’s Seat Viewpoint offers a breathtaking panoramic view of Kandy and its surroundings. Named after a British official who enjoyed the view, this vantage point is perfect for watching the sunrise or sunset over the city. It provides a spectacular perspective of Kandy Lake, the Temple of the Tooth Relic, and the lush hills that envelop the city.

6. International Buddhist Museum: this unique museum, located next to the Temple of the Tooth Relic, offers an extensive collection of artifacts and exhibits that explore the spread of Buddhism across the globe. It houses statues, manuscripts, and other religious artifacts from countries like India, China, Japan, and Thailand. The museum provides an educational experience that deepens the understanding of Buddhism’s influence worldwide.

7. Asgiri Maha Vihara Pirivena: one of the two main monastic complexes in Kandy, Asgiri Maha Vihara Pirivena is an important center for Buddhist learning and practice. The temple complex includes a range of historic buildings and artifacts, as well as a peaceful meditation hall. It is an excellent place to learn about Buddhist monastic traditions and the teachings of Buddhism.

8. Kandy National Museum: housed in a former royal palace, the Kandy National Museum offers a comprehensive look at the history and culture of the Kandyan Kingdom. The museum’s extensive collection includes royal regalia, weapons, jewelry, and artifacts from the pre-colonial period. The exhibits provide an in-depth understanding of the artistic and cultural achievements of the Kandyan era.

9. Ceylon Tea Museum: situated in the former Hantane Tea Factory, the Ceylon Tea Museum is a treasure trove of information on Sri Lanka’s tea industry. Exhibits include vintage tea-processing equipment, photographs, and historical documents. The museum also features a tea-tasting room where visitors can sample different varieties of Ceylon tea, providing a deep dive into the island’s rich tea heritage.

10. Udawattakele Forest Reserve: just a short distance from the city center, the Udawattakele Forest Reserve is a haven for nature lovers and bird watchers. This historic forest, once a royal reserve, is crisscrossed with walking trails that wind through dense vegetation and past serene ponds. The reserve is home to a diverse array of flora and fauna, making it a perfect escape for those looking to connect with nature.

You can explore all these must-see attractions on an exciting tuk-tuk tour of the city with a knowledgeable guide. This option allows you to sit back and enjoy the journey, taking in the sights and sounds of Kandy. With a local guide, you will gain insider insights and stories about each landmark, making your experience even more enriching and enjoyable.

Other Activities or Places to See in Kandy:

1. Kandyan Dance: experiencing a traditional Kandyan dance performance is a highlight of any visit to Kandy. These vibrant performances, characterized by elaborate costumes, rhythmic drumming, and dynamic movements, are a vital part of the region’s cultural heritage. Shows typically include a variety of dances that depict stories from folklore, mythology, and religious traditions.

2. Ambuluwawa Tower: located on the outskirts of Kandy, Ambuluwawa Tower is part of a multi-religious center perched atop a mountain. The tower offers a thrilling climb up a narrow, spiral staircase to a panoramic observation deck. The views from the top are breathtaking, providing a 360-degree vista of the surrounding hills, forests, and villages. The site also features a unique blend of religious symbols, including a Buddhist stupa, a Hindu kovil, a Muslim mosque, and a Christian church, symbolising religious harmony. Book your spot to visit this spot here, there is also a tour that combines Ambuluwawa Tower and Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage, you can find it here.

3. Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage: situated about an hour from Kandy, the Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage is dedicated to the care and rehabilitation of orphaned and injured elephants. Visitors can observe these majestic creatures being fed, bathed, and interacting with their caretakers. The orphanage provides a unique opportunity to learn about elephant conservation efforts while witnessing the gentle giants up close in a natural and caring environment. Book your spot to visit this spot here, there is also a tour that combines Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage and Ambuluwawa Tower, you can find it here.

4. British Garrison Cemetery: established in 1817, the British Garrison Cemetery is a poignant reminder of the British colonial era. This well-maintained cemetery is the final resting place for British soldiers and civilians who lived and died in Kandy. Each tombstone tells a story, providing a glimpse into the lives of those who contributed to Kandy’s colonial history. Guided tours offer detailed insights into the cemetery’s historical significance.

5. Commonwealth War Cemetery: this beautifully maintained cemetery honors the soldiers from the British Commonwealth who died during World War II. The serene and orderly layout of the Commonwealth War Cemetery, with its rows of white headstones set against a backdrop of lush greenery, offers a place for quiet reflection and remembrance. Each grave is a testament to the sacrifices made during the war, and the cemetery serves as a poignant historical site.

6. Lankatilaka Temple: situated on a picturesque hilltop, the Lankatilaka Temple offers a blend of Sinhalese and Dravidian architectural styles. Built in the 14th century, this temple is notable for its grand, whitewashed exterior and the detailed frescoes that adorn its walls. The temple’s main shrine room houses a large Buddha statue, and the panoramic views from the hilltop provide a stunning backdrop for contemplation and photography. The temple is a testament to the rich artistic heritage of the Kandyan era and is a must-visit for anyone interested in Sri Lanka’s cultural history.

7. Day Trip to Sigiriya and Dambulla: if you are running short on your itinerary, a day trip to Sigiriya and Dambulla offers a journey into Sri Lanka’s ancient history. Sigiriya, also known as the Lion Rock, is a UNESCO World Heritage site featuring the ruins of an ancient palace perched atop a massive rock column. The site is famous for its stunning frescoes and impressive gardens. Nearby, the Dambulla Cave Temple, another UNESCO site, houses a series of caves filled with Buddhist statues and vibrant murals. Together, these sites provide a deep dive into the island’s cultural heritage and architectural marvels. Book your spot in this tour here.

How to Move Through Kandy:

Navigating Kandy is relatively easy, with several options to suit different preferences. Tuk-tuks are a popular and convenient mode of transport for short distances, offering a quick way to get around the city while enjoying the sights. For a more comfortable journey, you can hire a private car or taxi, which is especially useful for day trips to nearby attractions. Public buses are available and cost-effective, though they can be crowded and less comfortable. Additionally, walking is a great way to explore the city center, especially around Kandy Lake and the Temple of the Tooth Relic, where many attractions are within close proximity. Additionally, scooter rentals offer the flexibility to explore at your own pace, though they require a valid international driving permit and confidence in navigating local traffic.

Where to Sleep in Kandy:

When it comes to finding accommodation in Kandy, several areas cater to different preferences and budgets. The city center is ideal for those who want to be close to major attractions like the Temple of the Tooth Relic and Kandy Lake. For a more serene environment, consider staying in the hills surrounding Kandy, such as the areas near Hantana or Ampitiya, where you can enjoy stunning views and a quieter ambiance.

Here we leave you some hotels:

• Luxury: enjoy Kandy form the comfort of your hotel. Grand Serendib Hotel, offers refined luxury with stunning views of the surrounding hills and an array of high-end amenities. Also, The Radh Hotel combines modern comfort with elegant surroundings, making it a top choice for a luxurious retreat.
• Mid-Range: Radisson Hotel Kandy, located near the city center, this hotel provides comfortable accommodations and excellent facilities, including a pool. Also, Skyloft Kandy by Aaradhya, offers a contemporary design and panoramic city views.
• Budget: embrace affordability without compromising the comfort. Cafe Aroma Inn, provides basic but comfortable accommodations with a homely atmosphere. Also, Ceyloni City Hotel, is an ideal choice in the heart of Kandy.

Where to Eat in Kandy:

Kandy offers a diverse culinary scene with a variety of dining options. The city center and areas around Kandy Lake are bustling with restaurants and cafes serving both local and international cuisine. Street food vendors and small eateries scattered around the city provide delicious and affordable options, allowing you to taste the local cuisine in a casual setting. Additionally, Kandy has a strong presence of Indian cuisine, with numerous restaurants offering flavorful dishes such as biryanis, dosas, and curries, reflecting the region’s cultural and historical connections.

Here we leave you some restaurants:

• Cafe 1886: a charming spot known for its cozy ambiance and diverse menu that includes both local and international dishes.
• The Golden Curry Restaurant: renowned for its authentic Indian cuisine, this restaurant serves a range of flavourful curries, biryanis, and traditional Indian dishes, making it a popular choice for those craving rich and aromatic Indian flavours.

Our opinion of Kandy:

Kandy was an interesting destination with its own unique charm, though it might not rank at the top of our travel list. The city offers a rich cultural experience with its historic temples, serene lake, and vibrant local traditions, making it a must-see for anyone interested in Sri Lanka’s heritage. While it may not have stood out as the most extraordinary destination we have visited, its historical significance, lush surroundings, and diverse culinary options make it a worthwhile stop for travelers exploring the island.

Other areas of Sri Lanka to explore:

Ella: nestled in the heart of Sri Lanka’s hill country, Ella is a charming town known for its stunning natural beauty and laid-back atmosphere. Surrounded by lush tea plantations, misty mountains, and picturesque waterfalls, Ella offers a serene escape for nature lovers and hikers. With its cool climate, relaxed vibe, and outdoor activities, Ella is a must-visit destination for those looking to experience the tranquil side of Sri Lanka. More information in our travel blog of Ella here.

Sigiriya: a captivating area in Sri Lanka that offers much more than its iconic Sigiriya Rock. This area is a treasure trove of historical and natural wonders, featuring lush landscapes and ancient ruins. Besides the famous Sigiriya Rock, visitors can explore the nearby Dambulla Cave Temple, another UNESCO World Heritage site known for its impressive collection of Buddhist murals and statues housed in a series of cave temples. More information in our travel blog of Sigiriya here.

Negombo: often called “Little Rome” due to its abundance of churches, is a vibrant coastal town located just north of Colombo. Known for its expansive sandy beaches and bustling fish markets, Negombo offers a mix of relaxation and local culture. The town’s lagoon is dotted with traditional fishing boats, and visitors can explore the network of Dutch-era canals that wind through the area. More information in our travel blog of Negombo here.

Colombo: Sri Lanka’s bustling capital, is a vibrant city where modernity meets tradition. With its mix of colonial architecture, lively markets, and cultural landmarks, Colombo offers a diverse range of experiences. From the tranquil Gangaramaya Temple and historical Colombo Fort to the lively Galle Face Green and Pettah Market, the city is a dynamic blend of past and present. More information in our travel blog of Colombo here.

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